Atoms and molecules class 9 | atom | Molecules | Multiple choice MCQs Question




Part 1

Video Solution


The atomic theory of matter was proposed by:

A. John Kennedy

B. Lavoisier

C. Proust

D. John Dalton


Ans d


The symbol of a metal element which is used in making thermometers is:

A. Ag

B. Hg

C. Mg

D. Sg


Ans b


The Latin language name of an element is natrium. The English name of this

element is:

A. sodium

B. potassium

C. magnesium

D. sulphur


Ans a


The English name of an element is potassium, its Latin name will be:

A. plumbum

B. cuprum

C. kalium

D. natrium


Ans c..


The law of conservation of mass was given by:

A. Dalton

B. Proust

C. Lavoisier

D. Berzelius


Ans c


The law of constant proportions was given by:

A. Proust

B. Lavoisier

C. Dalton

D. Berzelius


Ans a..


One nm is equal to:

A. 10-⁹ mm

B. 10 -⁷ cm

C. 10 -⁹ cm

D. 10 -⁶ m


Ans b


The scientist who proposed the letter (or first letter and another letter) of the Latin or English name of an element as its symbol, was:

A. Dalton

B. Proust

C. Lavoisier

D. Berzelius


Ans d


The atoms of which of the following pair of elements are most likely to exist in free state?

A. hydrogen and helium

B. argon and carbon

C. neon and nitrogen

D. helium and neon


Ans d


Which of the following elements has the same molecular mass as its atomic

mass?

A. nitrogen

B. neon

C. oxygen

D. chlorine


Ans b


One of the following elements has an atomicity of ‘one’. This element is:

A. helium

B. hydrogen

C. sulphur

D. ozone

Answer a

The atomicity of helium is 1. It is a noble gas.





Part 2

Video Solution



    


The standard unit of mass of subatomic particles is:

(a) kg (b) coulombs (c) mg (d) amu


Ans d


The symbol of Lead and Mercury are respectively

(a) Hg, Pb (b) Pb, Hg (c) Le, Me (d) Ld, My


Ans b


The atomicity of an element tells about

(a) physical properties

(b) number of electrons

(c) number of atoms in one molecule

(d) Its combining capacity


Ans c


The molecular formula is a short form representation of

(a) a compound (b) an element

(c) a mixture (d) an alloy


Ans a


Weight of one gram atom=

(a) At. Wt. expressed in grams (b) The weight in grams of one atom

(c) Atoms present in 1 gm (d) none of these


Ans a


Weight of one gram molecule =

(a) The weight in grams of one molecule

(b) Molecule present in 1 gm

(c) Mol.. Wt. expressed in grams

(d) none of these


Ans b


If two elements combine to form two or more compounds they obey

(a) Law of Conservation of Mass (b) Law of Definite proportion

(c) Law of Multiple Proportion (c) all three laws


Ans d


A balanced equation is a direct consequence of

(a) Law of Multiple Proportion (b) Law of Conservation of Mass

(c) Law of Definite proportion (d) none of these


Ans b


A symbol of an element does not convey information about

(a) atomic number (b) atomic weight

(c) mass number (d) all three options (a, b and (c)


Ans d 


The number of atoms present in a molecule of

a substance is called

(a) molecularity (b) atomicity

(c) valency (d) reactivity


Ans b


The amount of a substance is measured in

(a) mole (b) kilogram

(c) seconds (d) gram.


Ans a


A chemical equation is always balanced to

fulfill the condition of

(a) Dalton's atomic theory

(b) Law of constant composition

(c) Law of multiple proportions

(d) Law of conservation of mass


Ans d


Other's MCQs Question chapter

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2.is matter around us pure

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